Degree Offered
- Bachelor of Arts
Nature of the Program
Students in the Bachelor of Arts in Sustainability Studies will explore core concepts in sustainable global futures, including development, resilient communities, and global humanitarianism. Graduates of the Sustainability Studies will be prepared to solve global challenges using critical systems thinking and a vision of peace, human rights, promoting cultures of resilience and sustainability and advancing sustainable development in Appalachia and globally. Students will be prepared in career pathways that include Local, Regional, and International Development, Disaster/Humanitarian Relief Assessment and Advocacy, Social Studies Education, Urban/Regional Planning, Environmental/Energy/Labor/International Law, Journalism, Social Entrepreneurship, Public Administration, Business Administration, Public Health, International Diplomacy, and Professional/Academic Geography.
Students in the Sustainability BA will take courses that that combine geoscience, environmental, social, and humanities research methods that involve geospatial analysis, mapping, development practice, and community engagement. They will also be well prepared for admission to graduate and professional schools.
Minors
All students have the possibility of earning one or more minors; a list of all available minors and their requirements is available. Please note that students may not earn a minor in their major field.
Faculty
Chair
- Brent McCusker - Ph.D. (Michigan State University)
Associate Chair
- Joseph Lebold - Ph.D. (West Virginia University)
Professors
- Kathleen Benison - Ph.D. (The University of Kansas)
Regular Graduate Faculty, Sedimentary Geology - Planetary Geology - Dengliang Gao - Ph.D. (Duke University)
Regular Graduate Faculty, Exploration Geophysics, Petroleum and Structural Geology - Amy Hessl - Ph.D. (University of Arizona)
Regular Graduate Faculty, Biogeography, Forest Ecosystems, Climate Variability - Brent McCusker - Ph.D. (Michigan State University)
Regular Graduate Faculty, Livelihood Systems & Climate Change, Africa, Policy Making - Brenden McNeil - Ph.D. (Syracuse University)
Regular Graduate Faculty, GIS, Environmental modeling, Forest Ecosystem Services - Shikha Sharma - Ph.D. (University of Lucknow)
Regular Graduate Faculty, Isotope Geochemistry - Jaime Toro - Ph.D. (Stanford University)
Regular Graduate Faculty, Structure and Tectonics - Dorothy Vesper - Ph.D. (Pennsylvania State University)
Regular Graduate Faculty, Aqueous Geochemistry, Hydrogeology
Associate Professors
- Jamison Conley - Ph.D. (Pennsylvania State University)
Regular Graduate Faculty, Spatial Analysis, Geocomputation, Health Geography - Karen Culcasi - Ph.D. (Syracuse University)
Regular Graduate Faculty, Geopolitics, Identity, Middle East - Cynthia Gorman - Ph.D. (Rutgers University)
Regular Graduate Faculty, Gender, Migration, Human Rights, Refugee Communities - James Lamsdell - Ph.D. (The University of Kansas)
Regular Graduate Faculty, Paleobiology, Arthropods, Macroevolution, Heterochrony, Paleoecology, Phylogenetics - Rick Landenberger - Ph.D. (West Virginia University)
Forest ecology, Land use Management and Restoration - Joseph Lebold - Ph.D. (West Virginia University)
Regular Graduate Faculty, Paleoecology, Paleontology, Regional Geology - Maria Alejandra Perez - Ph.D. (University of Michigan)
Regular Graduate Faculty, Cultural Geography, Science & Technology Studies, Speleology, Latin America and the Caribbean - Amy Weislogel - Ph.D. (Stanford University)
Regular Graduate Faculty, Sedimentology - Bradley Wilson - Ph.D. (Rutgers University)
Regular Graduate Faculty, Social Movements, Local/Global Food Systems, Food Justice
Assistant Professors
- Michael Harman - Ph.D. (West Virginia University)
3D visualization, modeling complex landforms and processes, GIS - Jacob Hileman - Ph.D. (University of California, Davis)
Environmental Science, Sustainability - Aaron Maxwell - Ph.D. (West Virginia University)
Regular Graduate Faculty, Geospatial Instruction, Remote Sensing, Image Analysis, Spatial Modeling - Holly Moulton - Ph.D. (University of Oregon)
Feminist political ecology, Gender, Climate change adaptation, Indigenous studies, Critical development studies, ice loss, and Andean communities
Professor Emeriti
- Robert Behling - Ph.D. (The Ohio State University)
- Timothy Carr - Ph.D. (University of Wisconsin - Madison)
- Joe Donovan - Ph.D. (Pennsylvania State University)
- Greg Elmes - Ph.D. (Pennsylvania State University)
- Trevor Harris - Ph.D. (University of Hull)
- Thomas Kammer - Ph.D. (Indiana University)
- Steven Kite - Ph.D. (University of Wisconsin)
- Kenneth C. Martis - Ph.D. (Michigan University)
- Henry Rauch - Ph.D. (Pennsylvania State University)
- Robert C. Shumaker - Ph.D. (Cornell University)
- Richard Smosna - Ph.D. (University of Illinois)
- Timothy Warner - Ph.D. (Purdue University)
- Thomas Wilson - Ph.D. (West Virginia University)
Admissions for 2025-2026
- First-Time Freshmen are admitted directly into the Sustainability Studies major.
- Students admitted from within WVU to the Sustainability Studies major must have a minimum overall GPA of 2.0.
- Students transferring from another institution must have a minimum overall GPA of 2.0.
Major Code: 14F7
General Education Foundations
Please use this link to view a list of courses that meet each GEF requirement.
NOTE: Some major requirements will fulfill specific GEF requirements. Please see the curriculum requirements listed below for details on which GEFs you will need to select.
| Code | Title | Hours |
|---|---|---|
| General Education Foundations | ||
| F1 - Composition & Rhetoric | 3-6 | |
| Introduction to Composition and Rhetoric and Composition, Rhetoric, and Research | ||
or ENGL 103 | Accelerated Academic Writing | |
| F2A/F2B - Science & Technology | 4-6 | |
| F3 - Math & Quantitative Reasoning | 3-4 | |
| F4 - Society & Connections | 3 | |
| F5 - Human Inquiry & the Past | 3 | |
| F6 - The Arts & Creativity | 3 | |
| F7 - Global Studies & Diversity | 3 | |
| F8 - Focus (may be satisfied by completion of a minor, double major, or dual degree) | 9 | |
| Total Hours | 31-37 | |
Please note that not all of the GEF courses are offered at all campuses. Students should consult with their advisor or academic department regarding the GEF course offerings available at their campus.
Degree Requirements
Students must complete WVU General Education Foundations requirements, College B.A. requirements, major requirements, and electives to total a minimum of 120 hours. For complete details on these requirements, visit the B.A. Degrees tab on the Eberly College of Arts and Sciences page.
Departmental Requirements for the B.A. in Sustainability Studies
- Capstone Requirement: The university requires the successful completion of a Capstone requirement. In Sustainability Studies, based on their Area of Emphasis and with permission from their advisor, students will select the capstone section of SUST 402, GEOG 411, GEOG 415, or GEOG 452. The course selected for the capstone should not be already used to meet any other major requirement.
- Writing and Communication Requirement: Sustainability Studies Bachelor of Arts students fulfill the Writing and Communication Skills requirement by completing ENGL 101 and ENGL 102 (or ENGL 103) and two additional SpeakWrite Certified CoursesTM certified course.
- Areas of Emphasis: Sustainability Studies majors will choose a curriculum from one of these Areas of Emphasis:
- Environmental Studies
- GIS Methods
- Sustainable Development
- Calculation of Major GPA: A minimum GPA of 2.0 is required in all courses applied to major requirements, with a minimum grade of C- in SUST 102, SUST 202/202L, and SUST 207/207L. If a course is repeated, all attempts will be included in the calculation of the GPA, unless the course is eligible for a D/F repeat.
- Credit Limit: To graduate with 120 credits, no more than 50 credits of Geography (GEOG), Geology (GEOL) and SUST (Sustainability) combined can be used. If a student has more than 50 credits, then those extra credits must be matched by an equal amount of non-GEOG, non-GEOL and non-SUST courses, and more than 120 credits will be required for graduation. For example, if a student has 52 credits in GEOG, GEOL and SUST the student will need 122 credits to graduate (52 G&G, 68 non-G&G or SUST). 191 and 491 courses are excluded from the 50-credit count.
- Benchmark expectations: For details, go to the Sustainability Studies Degree Progress tab.
Curriculum Requirements
| Code | Title | Hours |
|---|---|---|
| University Requirements | 80 | |
| ECAS B.A. Requirement | 3 | |
| Sustainability Studies Major Requirements | 37 | |
| Total Hours | 120 | |
University Requirements
| Code | Title | Hours |
|---|---|---|
| General Education Foundations (GEF) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 (31-37 Credits) | ||
| Outstanding GEF Requirements 1, 3, 5, and 8 | 18 | |
| SUST 191 | First-Year Seminar | 1 |
| General Electives | 61 | |
| Total Hours | 80 | |
ECAS Bachelor of Arts Requirements
| Code | Title | Hours |
|---|---|---|
| Fine Arts Requirement | 3 | |
| Global Studies and Diversity Requirement | ||
| Total Hours | 3 | |
Sustainability Studies Major Requirements
| Code | Title | Hours |
|---|---|---|
| CORE COURSES: | 16 | |
| Global Sustainability | ||
| Just Sustainable Development and Sustainable Development Laboratory | ||
| Climate System Science and Climate System Science Laboratory | ||
| Digital Earth and GIS and Digital Earth and GIS Laboratory | ||
| Careers in Sustainability | ||
| AREA OF EMPHASIS: | 15 | |
| Select one of the following: | ||
Environmental Studies | ||
GIS Methods | ||
Sustainable Development | ||
| UPPER-DIVISION ELECTIVE: | 3 | |
Any GEOG, GEOL, or SUST course at the 300 level or above | ||
| CAPSTONE: * | 3 | |
Select from of the following, based on the AoE: | ||
| Rural and Regional Development | ||
| Global Environmental Change | ||
| Geographic Information Science: Applications | ||
| Climate and Environmental Justice | ||
| Total Hours | 37 | |
- *
SUST course(s) selected to fulfill the Capstone should not already fulfill another SUST major requirement.
Suggested Plan of Study
| First Year | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Fall | Hours | Spring | Hours |
| GEF 3 | 3 | ENGL 101 (GEF 1) | 3 |
| ECAS Fine Arts Requirement (GEF 6) | 3 | SUST 250 & 250L (GEF 2A) | 4 |
| SUST 102 (GEF 7) | 3 | General Elective | 3 |
| SUST 191 | 1 | General Elective | 3 |
| General Elective | 3 | General Elective | 2 |
| General Elective | 2 | ||
| 15 | 15 | ||
| Second Year | |||
| Fall | Hours | Spring | Hours |
| SUST 202 & 202L (GEF 4) | 4 | ENGL 102 (GEF 1) | 3 |
| SUST 207 & 207L (GEF 8) | 4 | GEF 5 | 3 |
| General Elective | 4 | GEF 8* | 3 |
| General Elective | 3 | General Elective | 3 |
| General Elective | 3 | ||
| 15 | 15 | ||
| Third Year | |||
| Fall | Hours | Spring | Hours |
| GEF 8* | 3 | AoE Course 2 | 3 |
| AoE Course 1 | 3 | AoE Course 3 | 3 |
| SUST 388 | 1 | General Elective | 3 |
| General Elective | 3 | General Elective | 3 |
| General Elective | 3 | General Elective | 3 |
| General Elective | 2 | ||
| 15 | 15 | ||
| Fourth Year | |||
| Fall | Hours | Spring | Hours |
| AoE Course 4 | 3 | Capstone Course | 3 |
| AoE Course 5 | 3 | Upper-Division Elective | 3 |
| General Elective | 3 | General Elective | 3 |
| General Elective | 3 | General Elective | 3 |
| General Elective | 3 | General Elective | 3 |
| 15 | 15 | ||
| Total credit hours: 120 | |||
- *
Students completing a minor, a double major or a dual degree already fulfill GEF 8.
Areas of Emphasis
Environmental Studies Area of Emphasis Curriculum
| Code | Title | Hours |
|---|---|---|
| ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES CORE COURSES: | 10 | |
| Sustainable Earth and Sustainable Earth Laboratory | ||
| Environmental Geology | ||
| Global Environmental Change | ||
| ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES ELECTIVES: | 6 | |
Select 2 courses from the following: | ||
| Introduction to Remote Sensing and Introduction to Remote Sensing Laboratory | ||
| Geomorphology | ||
| Physical Hydrogeology | ||
| Cave and Karst Geology | ||
| Research for Sustainable Development | ||
| Sustainable Governance | ||
| Climate Modeling | ||
| Urban Sustainability | ||
| Climate and Environmental Justice | ||
| Total Hours | 16 | |
GIS Methods Area of Emphasis Curriculum
| Code | Title | Hours |
|---|---|---|
| GIS METHODS CORE COURSES: | 10 | |
| Geospatial Problem Solving and Geospatial Problem Solving Lab | ||
| Introduction to GIS Programming | ||
| Introduction to Remote Sensing and Introduction to Remote Sensing Laboratory | ||
| GIS METHODS ELECTIVES: | 6 | |
| Select 2 courses from the following: | ||
| Geographical Data Analysis | ||
| Applied International Development | ||
| Geographic Information Science: Applications | ||
| Spatial Databases | ||
| Environmental Geographic Information Systems | ||
| Remote Sensing Applications | ||
| Open-Source Spatial Analytics | ||
| Web GIS | ||
| Digital Cartography | ||
| Research for Sustainable Development | ||
| Total Hours | 16 | |
Sustainable Development Area of Emphasis Curriculum
| Code | Title | Hours |
|---|---|---|
| SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT CORE COURSES: | 12 | |
| Research for Sustainable Development | ||
| Sustainable Governance | ||
| Climate and Environmental Justice | ||
| Sustainability, Planning and Development | ||
| SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT ELECTIVES: | 3 | |
Select 1 course from the following list: | ||
| Geographical Data Analysis | ||
| Political Geography | ||
| Cultural Geography | ||
| Introduction to International Development | ||
| Migration and Human Rights | ||
| Applied International Development | ||
| Rural and Regional Development | ||
| Global Environmental Change | ||
| Urban Sustainability | ||
| Sustainable Energy | ||
| Total Hours | 15 | |
Degree Progress
Majors are expected to maintain a 2.0 GPA overall and a 2.0 in all SUST, GEOG, and GEOL courses applied to major requirements.
- By the end of their fourth semester in the major, students should have completed their required 100 and 200 level courses with the requisite grade.
- Students should complete SUST 388 (Careers in Sustainability) by their sixth semester in the major.
- In the advising appointment prior to the senior year, students will select an appropriate capstone option.
- All majors must meet with their departmental advisor each semester to evaluate progress.
Students who do not meet these benchmarks may be removed from their major.
Major Learning Outcomes
Sustainability Studies
- Understand Earth systems and society relations and their relevance to address sustainability challenges.
- Describe the cultural diversity and complexity of human-environment relationships.
- Analyze the spatial dimensions and impacts of political and economic activities.
- Compare different approaches to social and environmental justice.
- Evaluate the local, regional, national, and global contributions to sustainability by key agents and institutions.
- Collect, analyze, evaluate, and visualize data to enable evidence-based decision-making for sustainable futures.
- Communicate clearly and effectively in written, oral, graphical, and cartographic form about social, environmental, and sustainability issues to audiences of diverse backgrounds.